Glossary All words Genesis Chapter 1-9 Please replace the XXXXXX with your root word or words that have the same exact meaning separated by "_". For example: день_рождения - Birthday (in Russian) Grammar Terms: n. = noun v. = verb adj. = adjective prep. = preposition det. = determinate adv. = adverb conj. = conjuction modal = modal aux. = auxilliary prep-phr. = propositional phrase phr-v. = phrasal verb pro. = pronoun int. = Total words: 661 a1 det. (XXXXXXX) a – genus [a language has grammar] about3 prep. (XXXXXXX) about - on the subject of [tell me about computers] above1 prep. (XXXXXXX) above - at a higher level [ ] accept1 v. (XXXXXXX) accept - to receive [ ] across1 prep. (XXXXXXX) across - [across miles of sand] afraid1 adj. (XXXXXXX) afraid - frightened of [he was afraid of the dark] after1 prep. (XXXXXXX) after - subsequent [after dark] again1 adv. (XXXXXXX) again - one more time [he knocked at the door again] against1 prep. (XXXXXXX) against - [ ] agree1 v. (XXXXXXX) agree - to share view [we agree on the method] air1 n. (XXXXXXX) air – atmosphere [above 14,000 feet the air is thin] alcohol1 n. (XXXXXXX) alcohol - [ ] alive1 adj. (XXXXXXX) alive - living [the animal is still alive] all1 det. (XXXXXXX) all - idea of number [all the ships in the harbour] all2 det. (XXXXXXX) all - idea of wholeness [all my love] almost1 adv. (XXXXXXX) allmost - almost completed [ ] alone1 adv. (XXXXXXX) alone - unaccompanied [he lives alone] along1 prep. (XXXXXXX) along - in a given direction [run along the road] also1 adv. (XXXXXXX) also - [ ] always1 adv. (XXXXXXX) always - at all times [the sun always sets in the west] always2 adv. (XXXXXXX) always - repeatedly [he’s always late] am1 v. (XXXXXXX) am - to be [the horses are in the stable] a1 det. (XXXXXXX) a – genus [a language has grammar] a2 prep. (XXXXXXX) a – per [six phone calls a day] and1 conj. (XXXXXXX) and - connecting [a dog and a cat] angry1 adj. (XXXXXXX) angry - greatly irritated [he was angry at their greed] animal1 n. (XXXXXXX) animal - the animal kingdom [ ] another1 det. (XXXXXXX) another - different [in another country] any1 det. (XXXXXXX) any - some [have you any excuse for this?] anyone1 pro. (XXXXXXX) anyone - [ ] anything1 pro. (XXXXXXX) anything - something [is anything being done about it?] anywhere1 adv. (XXXXXXX) anywhere - somewhere [is she living anywhere exciting?] appear1 v. (XXXXXXX) apear - to come into view am1 v. (XXXXXXX) am - to be [the horses are in the stable] as1 adv. (XXXXXXX) as - like [he spoke as an expert] as2 conj. (XXXXXXX) as - showing relationship [it is as light as a feather] ashamed1 adj. (XXXXXXX) ashamed - [ ] ask1 v. (XXXXXXX) ask - to enquire [he asked for directions] ask2 v. (XXXXXXX) ask - to make a request [he asked for a handkerchief] asleep1 adj. (XXXXXXX) asleep - sleeping [ ] at1 prep. (XXXXXXX) at - of time [at opening time] at2 prep. (XXXXXXX) at - showing direction [it was directed at the fire] at3 prep. (XXXXXXX) at - showing position [the lines met at the contour] ate1 v. (XXXXXXX) ate - past tense of to eat [ ] attack1 v. (XXXXXXX) attack - to attack the enemy [ ] authority1 n. (XXXXXXX) authority - power or right to give orders [ ] away1 adv. (XXXXXXX) away - movement from a place [they turned away] away3 prep. (XXXXXXX) away - away from [we were a few miles away from town] baby1 n. (XXXXXXX) baby - a young child [ ] back1 n. (XXXXXXX) back - part of the body or of an object [the back of the island] back2 adv. (XXXXXXX) back - in return [he wanted to get his honour back] bad1 adj. (XXXXXXX) bad - immoral [he kept bad company] bad2 adj. (XXXXXXX) bad - unpleasant, incorrect [there was bad blood between them] be1 v. (XXXXXXX) be - to be [I tried to be good] beautiful1 adj. (XXXXXXX) beautiful - [ ] become1 v. (XXXXXXX) become - to come to be [he becomes more impatient each day] because1 conj. (XXXXXXX) because - as [he smokes because it is a habit] because2 prep. (XXXXXXX) because - because of — owing to [because of the rain] become1 v. (XXXXXXX) become - to come to be [he becomes more impatient each day] before1 prep. (XXXXXXX) before - anterior in time (prep.) [Adam lived before the Flood] begin1 v. (XXXXXXX) begin - to start [the concert began at 8pm] beginning1 n. (XXXXXXX) beginning - [ ] behind1 prep. (XXXXXXX) behind - at the rear (prep.) [he was behind the trees] believe1 v. (XXXXXXX) believe - to think [I believe that he came] believe1 v. (XXXXXXX) believe - to think [I believe that he came] below2 prep. (XXXXXXX) below - under (prep.) [the ship sank below the water] best2 adv. (XXXXXXX) best - in the most excellent way [he sings best in the bath] better1 adj. (XXXXXXX) better - superior (adj.) [it is a better hotel] between1 prep. (XXXXXXX) between - of position or time [he lived between the two cities] bible1 n. (XXXXXXX) bible - [ ] big1 adj. (XXXXXXX) big - large in measurement or volume [this is a big city] bird1 n. (XXXXXXX) bird - creature [ ] birth1 n. (XXXXXXX) birth - act of being born [ ] black1 adj. (XXXXXXX) black - opposite of white, dark [he was the black sheep of the family] blood1 n. (XXXXXXX) blood - red liquid [ ] blow1 v. (XXXXXXX) blow - to movement of wind [the wind is blowing] boat1 n. (XXXXXXX) boat - water-borne vessel [ ] body1 n. (XXXXXXX) body - physical organism [the human body is very complex] bone1 n. (XXXXXXX) bone - part of the body [he broke his nose bone] book1 n. (XXXXXXX) book - sheets of paper fastened together in a cover [ ] born1 v. (XXXXXXX) born - to past participle of to bear – brought into life [ ] both1 pro. (XXXXXXX) both - the two together [both are dead] both2 adj. (XXXXXXX) both - one and the other [both my friends; on both days] box1 v. (XXXXXXX) box - to fight with gloves [ ] bright1 adj. (XXXXXXX) bright - [the sun is bright] bring1 v. (XXXXXXX) bring - to carry, convey [bring me some coffee] brother1 n. (XXXXXXX) brother - son of same parents [ ] bring1 v. (XXXXXXX) bring - to carry, convey [bring me some coffee] build1 n. (XXXXXXX) build - structure for living or working in (n.) [ ] build2 v. (XXXXXXX) build - to erect a structure [ ] burn1 v. (XXXXXXX) burn - to consume with fire [they burned the forest] bury1 v. (XXXXXXX) bury - to put in the ground [the dog buried its bone] but1 conj. (XXXXXXX) but - contrast [today is cold but dry] by1 prep. (XXXXXXX) by - position, near [he stood by the gate] call1 v. (XXXXXXX) call - to give or have as name [they called the dog Rover] come1 v. (XXXXXXX) come - to arrive at [they came to a river] can1 n. (XXXXXXX) can - container [ ] can2 modal. (XXXXXXX) can - ideas of capacity [he can run swiftly] can3 modal. (XXXXXXX) can - being permitted = may [can I borrow it?] carry1 v. (XXXXXXX) carry - to move while supporting [the walker carried only what was necessary] centimetre1 n. (XXXXXXX) centimetre - [ ] certain1 adj. (XXXXXXX) certain - particular [a certain person] chapter1 n. (XXXXXXX) chapter - division of a book [ ] child1 n. (XXXXXXX) child - human offspring [ ] choose1 v. (XXXXXXX) choose - to select from alternatives [choose what you like] Christ1 n. (XXXXXXX) Christ - Jesus Christ [ ] city1 n. (XXXXXXX) city - large and important town [ ] clean1 adj. (XXXXXXX) clean - not soiled [the clean car was a new one] clean2 adj. (XXXXXXX) clean - uncontaminated [the clean food is now edible] clever1 adj. (XXXXXXX) clever - quick at learning [she is clever with words] close1 v. (XXXXXXX) close - to shut [the stores were all closed] clothes1 n. pl. (XXXXXXX) clothes - garments [summer clothes] cloud1 n. (XXXXXXX) cloud - feature of weather [ ] cold1 adj. (XXXXXXX) cold - opposite of hot [ ] come1 v. (XXXXXXX) come - to arrive at [they came to a river] completely1 adv. (XXXXXXX) completely - in a complete manner [ ] contain1 v. (XXXXXXX) contain - to have in its hold [this box contains a kilo of sugar] continue1 v. (XXXXXXX) continue - to go on [the rain continued to fall all day] could1 modal. (XXXXXXX) could - past ability [at 15 I could run 5 miles] country1 n. (XXXXXXX) country - nation, motherland [this is my country] cover1 v. (XXXXXXX) cover - to conceal [they covered the treasure with earth] cow1 n. (XXXXXXX) cow - a domestic animal [cows give milk] cry1 v. (XXXXXXX) cry - to weep [the mother cried when her child died] cut1 v. (XXXXXXX) cut - to incise, sever, divide [ ] dark1 adj. (XXXXXXX) dark - not emitting light [the closed curtains made a dark room] dark2 n. (XXXXXXX) dark - night-time [bats can fly in the dark] daughter1 n. (XXXXXXX) daughter - [ ] day1 n. (XXXXXXX) day - 24 hours [ ] day2 n. (XXXXXXX) day - period of light [day and night] dead1 adj. (XXXXXXX) dead - no longer alive [a dead bird lay on the path] death1 n. (XXXXXXX) death - decease [he was there at his friend’s death] deep1 adj. (XXXXXXX) deep - far down [the mine had a deep shaft] destroy1 v. (XXXXXXX) destroy - to ruin [the floods destroyed the village] do1 aux. (XXXXXXX) do - [does he want it? I don't think so] do2 v. (XXXXXXX) do - to carry out action [do it quickly] die1 v. (XXXXXXX) die - to decease [ ] different1 adj. (XXXXXXX) different - unlike [your ideas are different from mine] difficult1 adj. (XXXXXXX) difficult - not easy [it was a difficult situation] do1 aux. (XXXXXXX) do - [does he want it? I don't think so] do2 v. (XXXXXXX) do - to carry out action [do it quickly] door1 n. (XXXXXXX) door - that which closes an entrance [ ] down1 adv. (XXXXXXX) down - to or in a lower position [lie down] down2 prep. (XXXXXXX) down - along [go down to the village] drink1 n. (XXXXXXX) drink - amount of liquid [a drink of beer] drink2 v. (XXXXXXX) drink - to quench thirst [they drank some water] dry1 adj. (XXXXXXX) dry - opposite of wet [a dry cloth] during1 prep. (XXXXXXX) during - [ ] each1 adj. (XXXXXXX) each - every [for each child] earth1 n. (XXXXXXX) earth - planet [ ] east1 n. (XXXXXXX) east - (n.) [ ] east2 adj. (XXXXXXX) east - (adj.) [ ] eat1 v. (XXXXXXX) eat - [ ] either1 conj. (XXXXXXX) either - one of [that man must be either blind or drunk] else1 adv. (XXXXXXX) else - in addition [no-one else] end1 n. (XXXXXXX) end - furthest point, last point [ ] end2 prep-phr. (XXXXXXX) end - in the end [ ] enemy1 n. (XXXXXXX) enemy - adversary in war [the army resisted the enemy] even1 adv. (XXXXXXX) even - for emphasis [even the teacher was unable to cope] evening1 n. (XXXXXXX) evening - [ ] ever1 adv. (XXXXXXX) ever - at any time [has he ever lied to you before?] every1 adj. (XXXXXXX) every - [ ] everything1 pro. (XXXXXXX) everything - [ ] everywhere1 adv. (XXXXXXX) everywhere - [ ] example1 n. (XXXXXXX) example - fact or thing illustrating a general rule [for example] explain1 v. (XXXXXXX) explain - to make clear [ ] face1 n. (XXXXXXX) face - part of body [ ] fall1 v. (XXXXXXX) fall - to collapse or tumble [ ] family1 n. (XXXXXXX) family - children [ ] farm1 n. (XXXXXXX) farm - land for agriculture or stock, buildings so used [ ] fat1 adj. (XXXXXXX) fat - not thin [ ] father1 n. (XXXXXXX) father - parent [ ] feed1 v. (XXXXXXX) feed - to give food to [charities fed the hungry] feel1 v. (XXXXXXX) feel - to be in certain state [they were feeling ecstatic] foot1 n. (XXXXXXX) foot - part of body [ ] fall1 v. (XXXXXXX) fall - to collapse or tumble [ ] feel1 v. (XXXXXXX) feel - to be in certain state [they were feeling ecstatic] female1 n. (XXXXXXX) female - (n.) [ ] field1 n. (XXXXXXX) field - piece of land [ ] five1 adj. (XXXXXXX) five - (adj.) [ ] fill1 v. (XXXXXXX) fill - to make full [ ] find2 v. (XXXXXXX) find - to discover [they found oil in the north sea] finish1 v. (XXXXXXX) finish - to end, complete [ ] fire1 n. (XXXXXXX) fire - element [he lit the fire] first1 adj. (XXXXXXX) first - leading in space or time [the first person in the race] fish1 n. (XXXXXXX) fish - cold-blooded animal [ ] floor1 n. (XXXXXXX) floor - lower surface of rooms [ ] fly2 v. (XXXXXXX) fly - to move through the air [ ] follow1 v. (XXXXXXX) follow - to come or go after [the dog followed his master] food1 n. (XXXXXXX) food - [ ] foot1 n. (XXXXXXX) foot - part of body [ ] for1 prep. (XXXXXXX) for - direction [he ran for the bus] for2 prep. (XXXXXXX) for - possession [an invitation for the whole class] for3 prep. (XXXXXXX) for - purpose [get ready to go for the interview] for5 prep. (XXXXXXX) for - extent in time [they back packed for 10 days] for6 prep. (XXXXXXX) for - it is wrong for you to say that [ ] for7 prep. (XXXXXXX) for - representing [C. for Christopher] four1 adj. (XXXXXXX) four - (adj.) [ ] four1 adj. (XXXXXXX) four - (adj.) [ ] fresh1 adj. (XXXXXXX) fresh - newly made or grown [this coffee is fresh] from1 prep. (XXXXXXX) from - distance from [he was away from his country] from2 prep. (XXXXXXX) from - interval in time [from dawn till dusk] from3 prep. (XXXXXXX) from - movement from [to Rome from Paris] from4 prep. (XXXXXXX) from - point of origin [she had help from a stranger] fruit1 n. (XXXXXXX) fruit - food from trees or bushes [ ] garden1 n. (XXXXXXX) garden - piece of ground for growing flowers or vegetables [ ] get2 v. (XXXXXXX) get - to receive [he gets a big salary] gift1 n. (XXXXXXX) gift - a present [ ] give1 v. (XXXXXXX) give - to hand over to keep [he gave her a lovely necklace] give5 phr-v. (XXXXXXX) give - give out — to distribute [ ] go1 v. (XXXXXXX) go - to move in space [go to the store] go2 v. (XXXXXXX) go - to be placed [do the books go here?] go3 phr-v. (XXXXXXX) go - go after — to pursue [ ] go6 phr-v. (XXXXXXX) go - go on — to continue [ ] go7 phr-v. (XXXXXXX) go - go on — to happen [what's going on?] god1 n. (XXXXXXX) god - [ ] gold1 n. (XXXXXXX) gold - precious metal [ ] good1 adj. (XXXXXXX) good - pleasing, suitable etc. [ ] green1 adj. (XXXXXXX) green - colour [ ] ground1 n. (XXXXXXX) ground - surface of the earth [put it on the ground] grow1 v. (XXXXXXX) grow - to develop, increase [he’s grown an inch in the last month] have1 aux. (XXXXXXX) have - [I have bought a car] have2 v. (XXXXXXX) have - to possess [she has a new dress] have3 modal. (XXXXXXX) have - obligation [do you have to yell?] have4 v. (XXXXXXX) have - to take [have a seat] have5 phr-v. (XXXXXXX) have - have on — to be dressed in [ ] hand1 n. (XXXXXXX) hand - part of the body [ ] happen1 v. (XXXXXXX) happen - to take place [what happened?] happy1 adj. (XXXXXXX) happy - pleased [I am so happy] hard1 adj. (XXXXXXX) hard - not soft [ ] he1 pro. (XXXXXXX) he - [ ] head1 n. (XXXXXXX) head - part of the body [ ] hear1 v. (XXXXXXX) hear - to perceive sound [ ] heart1 n. (XXXXXXX) heart - part of the body [ ] heat1 n. (XXXXXXX) heat - hotness [ ] help1 n. (XXXXXXX) help - act of helping [ ] her1 pro. (XXXXXXX) her - [ ] here1 adv. (XXXXXXX) here - in or at this point, hither [ ] hide1 v. (XXXXXXX) hide - to conceal [ ] high1 adj. (XXXXXXX) high - extending far upwards [a high fence] him1 pro. (XXXXXXX) him - [ ] himself1 pro. (XXXXXXX) himself - (reflexive) [he clothed himself] his1 pro. (XXXXXXX) his - [ ] hit1 v. (XXXXXXX) hit - to strike [ ] home1 n. (XXXXXXX) home - place where one lives [ ] how1 adv. (XXXXXXX) how - [ ] human1 adj. (XXXXXXX) human - of mankind [a human being] hurt1 v. (XXXXXXX) hurt - to suffer injury or pain [the injection hurt his mouth] husband1 n. (XXXXXXX) husband - spouse [ ] if1 conj. (XXXXXXX) if - [ ] in1 prep. (XXXXXXX) in - location [I left my bag in the car] in2 prep. (XXXXXXX) in - position in time [there was a water shortage in the summer] in3 prep. (XXXXXXX) in - situation [he was well thought of in the company] in5 prep. (XXXXXXX) in - within period of time [I bought it in my lunch hour] insect1 n. (XXXXXXX) insect - [ ] inside1 adj. (XXXXXXX) inside - not outside (adj.) [ ] inside2 adv. (XXXXXXX) inside - not outside (adv.) [ ] instead1 adv. (XXXXXXX) instead - [ ] into1 prep. (XXXXXXX) into - [ ] iron1 n. (XXXXXXX) iron - metal [ ] is1 v. (XXXXXXX) is - to be [the horse is in the stables] it1 pro. (XXXXXXX) it - [ ] its1 pro. (XXXXXXX) its - [ ] Jesus1 n. (XXXXXXX) Jesus - Jesus Christ [ ] join2 v. (XXXXXXX) join - to come together [the roads join here] keep1 v. (XXXXXXX) keep - to cause to remain [keep your books on the table] keep2 v. (XXXXXXX) keep - to remain [the child kept out of sight] keep3 v. (XXXXXXX) keep - to continue to hold [keep the money safely] kill1 v. (XXXXXXX) kill - to put to death [ ] kind1 adj. (XXXXXXX) kind - quality [she has kind ways] knife1 n. (XXXXXXX) knife - [ ] know1 v. (XXXXXXX) know - to command mentally [he knows German] know3 v. (XXXXXXX) know - to be aware of [I knew he was better] land1 n. (XXXXXXX) land - opposite of sea [the birds flew over land and sea] large1 adj. (XXXXXXX) large - physically extensive [a large suitcase] last2 adv. (XXXXXXX) last - latest in order [he came last in the race] lie2 v. (XXXXXXX) lie - to become recumbent [he lies down each afternoon] leader1 n. (XXXXXXX) leader - commander [the leader of a church] leaf1 n. (XXXXXXX) leaf - part of plant [the leaves in the autumn] leave1 v. (XXXXXXX) leave - to depart from [the bus left on time] less1 adj. (XXXXXXX) less - smaller in amount [the rowdiness was less when some people left the party] let1 v. (XXXXXXX) let - to allow [the mother let her child go as far as the corner shop] life1 n. (XXXXXXX) life - period from birth to death [he spent his life in France] lift1 v. (XXXXXXX) lift - to raise [he lifted the goods on to the train] light1 n. (XXXXXXX) light - brightness [the light from the stars is extremely strong] like1 v. (XXXXXXX) like - to be fond of [I like to tell stories] list1 n. (XXXXXXX) list - series [a shopping list] listen1 v. (XXXXXXX) listen - [ ] live1 v. (XXXXXXX) live - to reside [he lived in a large house] long1 adj. (XXXXXXX) long - extended in space [the cabinet was 28 inches long] long2 adj. (XXXXXXX) long - extended in time [a long drawn out affair] look1 v. (XXXXXXX) look - to observe [the astronomer looked at the stars] look2 n. (XXXXXXX) look - act of looking [he had a look at the plans] look3 phr-v. (XXXXXXX) look - look at — to examine or consider [ ] love1 v. (XXXXXXX) love - to like greatly [ ] low1 adj. (XXXXXXX) low - not high vertically [the barn was low] make1 v. (XXXXXXX) make - to construct, produce [she made coffee for us] make2 v. (XXXXXXX) make - to cause to appear [he made a hole in the ground] make3 v. (XXXXXXX) make - to cause to be [the news made her happy] male2 n. (XXXXXXX) male - (n.) [ ] man1 n. (XXXXXXX) man - adult [not a boy but a man] man2 n. (XXXXXXX) man - male [man and woman] man3 n. (XXXXXXX) man - person [any man would welcome it] many1 adj. (XXXXXXX) many - numerous [many people; many things; many years] mark1 n. (XXXXXXX) mark - indication of process or state [a mark on her forehead; post mark] marriage1 n. (XXXXXXX) marriage - ceremony [I went to their marriage] marry1 v. (XXXXXXX) marry - to join another in wedlock [will you marry me?] master1 n. (XXXXXXX) master - superior [master and servant] material1 n. (XXXXXXX) material - substance [raw material; writing materials] may2 modal. (XXXXXXX) may - possibility [that may be true after all] me1 pro. (XXXXXXX) me - [ ] mean1 v. (XXXXXXX) mean - to signify [what does this mean?] meat1 n. (XXXXXXX) meat - animal flesh for eating [ ] man1 n. (XXXXXXX) man - adult [not a boy but a man] man2 n. (XXXXXXX) man - male [man and woman] man3 n. (XXXXXXX) man - person [any man would welcome it] message1 n. (XXXXXXX) message - piece of news [ ] metal1 n. (XXXXXXX) metal - (n.) [ ] metre1 n. (XXXXXXX) metre - unit of length [ ] middle1 n. (XXXXXXX) middle - central place [the celebrity was in the middle of the road] milk1 n. (XXXXXXX) milk - liquid [ ] month1 n. (XXXXXXX) month - [ ] more1 adv. (XXXXXXX) more - comparative (with adjectives) [it is more important for you to go] more2 det. (XXXXXXX) more - greater amount or number [more paperwork] morning1 n. (XXXXXXX) morning - before noon or lunch-time [she arrived in the morning] most1 adj. (XXXXXXX) most - greatest in amount or number [the most passes in the exams were girls] mother1 n. (XXXXXXX) mother - female parent [ ] mountain1 n. (XXXXXXX) mountain - [ ] mouth1 n. (XXXXXXX) mouth - part of face [her mouth was closed] move1 v. (XXXXXXX) move - to change location [move the car from the double yellow lines] move2 v. (XXXXXXX) move - to change position [she moved the furniture] much1 adv. (XXXXXXX) much - amount [how much does the tank hold?] much3 adv. (XXXXXXX) much - greatly [he loved her very much] music1 n. (XXXXXXX) music - [ ] must1 modal. (XXXXXXX) must - have to [he must have more time] my1 det. (XXXXXXX) my - (possessive) [it was my car] my2 det. (XXXXXXX) my - (relatedness) [it was my idea] name1 n. (XXXXXXX) name - for person or place or thing [the child’s name is John] near1 prep. (XXXXXXX) near - in vicinity [the road runs near the mountains] need1 v. (XXXXXXX) need - to want, require [they need help] never1 adv. (XXXXXXX) never - at no time [she never leaves the door unlocked] new1 adj. (XXXXXXX) new - not known or existing before [this was a new model] nice1 adj. (XXXXXXX) nice - pleasant [this is a nice day] night1 n. (XXXXXXX) night - one period of darkness [a day and a night] night2 prep-phr. (XXXXXXX) night - by night [ ] night1 n. (XXXXXXX) night - one period of darkness [a day and a night] no1 int. (XXXXXXX) no - opposite of yes [no, I cannot] no2 adj. (XXXXXXX) no - not one or any [no bus came] nose1 n. (XXXXXXX) nose - part of body [ ] not1 adv. (XXXXXXX) not - [it is not windy] note1 n. (XXXXXXX) note - written memorandum, jotting, letter [ ] nothing1 n. (XXXXXXX) nothing - absence [there was nothing on the shelf] now1 adv. (XXXXXXX) now - at this moment [they are massed now] number1 n. (XXXXXXX) number - figures [6 and 29 are numbers] number2 n. (XXXXXXX) number - amount [rabbits have increased in number] obey1 v. (XXXXXXX) obey - to do what someone asks you to do [ ] of1 prep. (XXXXXXX) of - connection [the top of the mountain] of2 prep. (XXXXXXX) of - measure [three litres of petrol] of3 prep. (XXXXXXX) of - origin [the books of Bunyan] of4 prep. (XXXXXXX) of - separation in space [to the west of Ireland] of5 prep. (XXXXXXX) of - substance [the loaf was made of wheat] off1 prep. (XXXXXXX) off - from [he fell off a mountain] offer1 v. (XXXXXXX) offer - to show readiness to give [I offered her a lift] old1 adj. (XXXXXXX) old - opposite of young [an old dog crossed the road] old2 adj. (XXXXXXX) old - opposite of new [old sewer pipes should be renewed] on1 prep. (XXXXXXX) on - contiguous [a mark on the wall] on3 prep. (XXXXXXX) on - location [they’re sailing on the canal] on4 prep. (XXXXXXX) on - occurrence [they go there on holiday] one1 n. (XXXXXXX) one - numeral [one, two , three] one2 adj. (XXXXXXX) one - numeral [one hundred] one3 adj. (XXXXXXX) one - certain [she sang only one song] only1 adv. (XXXXXXX) only - solely [only members can get in] only2 adv. (XXXXXXX) only - simply [I only wanted to help] open2 v. (XXXXXXX) open - to unfasten [open the oven door] opposite2 n. (XXXXXXX) opposite - contrary [high is the opposite of low] or1 conj. (XXXXXXX) or - alternatively [is he coming or going] or2 conj. (XXXXXXX) or - in series [first or second or third] other1 adj. (XXXXXXX) other - different, alternative to [the other coat is best for you] other2 adj. (XXXXXXX) other - second, additional [I have other people to visit] our1 pro. (XXXXXXX) our - [ ] out1 adv. (XXXXXXX) out - not in [the doctor has just gone out on a visit] out3 adv. (XXXXXXX) out - released [the prisoner was let out of jail] out4 prep. (XXXXXXX) out - out of — movement [she walked out of the room] out5 prep. (XXXXXXX) out - out of — place [he's out of town this week] out6 prep. (XXXXXXX) out - out of — from amongst [choose any one out of these ten] out7 prep. (XXXXXXX) out - out of — from material [she made it out of a few scraps] outside1 adv. (XXXXXXX) outside - not within [the boat was outside] over2 prep. (XXXXXXX) over - across all parts [put the net over all the vegetables] painful1 adj. (XXXXXXX) painful - [ ] pair1 n. (XXXXXXX) pair - two [a pair of shoes] parent1 n. (XXXXXXX) parent - [ ] part1 n. (XXXXXXX) part - a piece [part of the house was damp] pass1 v. (XXXXXXX) pass - to cause to pass [he passes on his ideas about his plans] pass2 v. (XXXXXXX) pass - to move across [the clouds passed across the moon] past1 prep. (XXXXXXX) past - beyond [the ship lay past the reef] people1 n. (XXXXXXX) people - a number of persons [the young people crowded round the rock star] person1 n. (XXXXXXX) person - human being [any person speeding will be fined …] piece2 n. (XXXXXXX) piece - bit, bits [the cup was broken in pieces] place1 n. (XXXXXXX) place - city, town, village [ ] place4 n. (XXXXXXX) place - area [all the pain was in the one place] plant1 n. (XXXXXXX) plant - something growing in the ground [ ] plant2 v. (XXXXXXX) plant - to place in the ground [ ] play1 v. (XXXXXXX) play - to have fun, amuse oneself [ ] please1 int. (XXXXXXX) please - requests [please sit down] pray1 v. (XXXXXXX) pray - to commune with, thank [pray to God for help] present1 adj. (XXXXXXX) present - not absent [I was present when the news broke] promise1 n. (XXXXXXX) promise - undertaking [he made a promise to the child] put1 v. (XXXXXXX) put - to move [he put the car in the garage] put2 v. (XXXXXXX) put - to place [he put his finger on the horn] question1 n. (XXXXXXX) question - enquiry [ask a question] quick1 adj. (XXXXXXX) quick - rapid [a quick walk] rain2 n. (XXXXXXX) rain - water from clouds [ ] rain3 v. (XXXXXXX) rain - to precipitate in weather [it's raining] rainbow1 n. (XXXXXXX) rainbow - [ ] really1 adv. (XXXXXXX) really - genuinely [the book was really valuable] receive1 v. (XXXXXXX) receive - to be given, obtain [he received a gift which he never acknowledged] remember1 v. (XXXXXXX) remember - to keep in memory [ ] remove1 v. (XXXXXXX) remove - to take off or away [they always removed their coats in the house] reply1 v. (XXXXXXX) reply - to answer [she replied to his question] report1 n. (XXXXXXX) report - account, assessment [make the report] rest1 n. (XXXXXXX) rest - recuperation [the doctor ordered a week’s bed rest] return1 v. (XXXXXXX) return - to come back [we will return to the discussion] return2 v. (XXXXXXX) return - to go back [return by the same road] return3 n. (XXXXXXX) return - act of coming back [her return to work] right1 adj. (XXXXXXX) right - Correct [is this the right way to repair it?] river1 n. (XXXXXXX) river - natural stream of water [ ] roof1 n. (XXXXXXX) roof - covering of a building [ ] room1 n. (XXXXXXX) room - space in house etc. [the house had two large rooms] rise1 v. (XXXXXXX) rise - to go upwards [smoke is rising from the chimney] round1 adj. (XXXXXXX) round - shaped like a circle or a ball [a round ornament] rule1 n. (XXXXXXX) rule - regulation [the student fooled the rules] rule2 v. (XXXXXXX) rule - to govern [the President ruled the country] sad1 adj. (XXXXXXX) sad - unhappy [it was a sad day when he was arrested] safe1 adj. (XXXXXXX) safe - free from danger [ ] same1 adj. (XXXXXXX) same - identical [the same piece of music] save1 v. (XXXXXXX) save - to make safe, rescue [she saved the milk from boiling over] see1 v. (XXXXXXX) see - to have or use the power of sight [I can see better with glasses] see2 v. (XXXXXXX) see - to understand [I don’t see the point of that] say1 v. (XXXXXXX) say - to utter, make a remark [ ] sea1 n. (XXXXXXX) sea - [ ] season1 n. (XXXXXXX) season - division of the year [ ] second1 adj. (XXXXXXX) second - numeral [ ] seed1 n. (XXXXXXX) seed - part of plant [ ] send1 v. (XXXXXXX) send - to cause to go [we sent out the circulars (the fax)] separate1 adj. (XXXXXXX) separate - divided [ ] servant1 n. (XXXXXXX) servant - [ ] seven1 n. (XXXXXXX) seven - (n.) [ ] several1 adj. (XXXXXXX) several - three or more [ ] sex1 n. (XXXXXXX) sex - sexual intercourse [to have sex] shape1 n. (XXXXXXX) shape - form [ ] she1 pro. (XXXXXXX) she - [ ] sheep1 n. (XXXXXXX) sheep - [ ] shine1 v. (XXXXXXX) shine - to give or reflect light [ ] should1 modal. (XXXXXXX) should - [ ] shoulder1 n. (XXXXXXX) shoulder - part of the body [ ] show1 v. (XXXXXXX) show - to bring, produce to be seen [show your boarding pass] show2 v. (XXXXXXX) show - to indicate [the markings on the map show the route] shut1 v. (XXXXXXX) shut - to close [she is shutting up the shop] side1 n. (XXXXXXX) side - location [come to the other side of the car] side2 n. (XXXXXXX) side - surface [the sides of the hut are wooden] sing1 v. (XXXXXXX) sing - to use voice musically [ ] sister1 n. (XXXXXXX) sister - [ ] six1 n. (XXXXXXX) six - (n.) [ ] skin1 n. (XXXXXXX) skin - covering of the body [ ] sky1 n. (XXXXXXX) sky - [ ] slave1 n. (XXXXXXX) slave - person compelled to work hard for another [he treated the workers as slaves] sleep1 v. (XXXXXXX) sleep - to rest, repose [ ] small1 adj. (XXXXXXX) small - [ ] smell1 n. (XXXXXXX) smell - what is noticed by the nose [ ] snake1 n. (XXXXXXX) snake - [ ] so1 conj. (XXXXXXX) so - therefore [it was raining so I did not go wait] some1 det. (XXXXXXX) some - [ ] someone1 pro. (XXXXXXX) someone - [ ] something1 pro. (XXXXXXX) something - [ ] sometimes1 adv. (XXXXXXX) sometimes - [ ] son1 n. (XXXXXXX) son - [ ] sorry1 adj. (XXXXXXX) sorry - feeling regret or sympathy or pity [ ] sound1 n. (XXXXXXX) sound - something heard [the sound of the thunder rolled down the valley] space1 n. (XXXXXXX) space - distance between two objects [ ] speak2 v. (XXXXXXX) speak - to utter language [you must speak to Daniel] speak3 v. (XXXXXXX) speak - to discuss [we must speak about this more carefully] special1 adj. (XXXXXXX) special - of a particular sort [the child had special needs] spirit1 n. (XXXXXXX) spirit - The Holy Spirit [ ] stand1 v. (XXXXXXX) stand - to keep upright [stand quietly by and listen] star1 n. (XXXXXXX) star - object in the sky [ ] stay1 v. (XXXXXXX) stay - to remain [stay until the rain stops] still1 adv. (XXXXXXX) still - even until now or then [he is still without his car] stomach1 n. (XXXXXXX) stomach - part of the body [ ] stone1 n. (XXXXXXX) stone - piece of rock [ ] stop1 v. (XXXXXXX) stop - to discontinue [they have stopped producing this article now] store1 v. (XXXXXXX) store - to keep [she stored the vegetables] stream1 n. (XXXXXXX) stream - brook [ ] summer1 n. (XXXXXXX) summer - [ ] sweet1 adj. (XXXXXXX) sweet - like sugar [ ] table1 n. (XXXXXXX) table - piece of furniture [ ] take1 v. (XXXXXXX) take - to lay hold of [she took hold of the sail] take4 phr-v. (XXXXXXX) take - take off — to remove [ ] tell1 v. (XXXXXXX) tell - to make known [she told her address] than1 conj. (XXXXXXX) than - [ ] thank1 v. (XXXXXXX) thank - to express gratitude [ ] that1 adj. (XXXXXXX) that - [that apple] that2 pro. (XXXXXXX) that - [I gave him that] that3 conj. (XXXXXXX) that - [we knew that they would come] the1 det. (XXXXXXX) the - (with superlative) [the worst thing is to hesitate] the2 det. (XXXXXXX) the - the only one relevant [the town, the star] the3 det. (XXXXXXX) the - this [a mad dog ... the mad dog] the4 det. (XXXXXXX) the - the only one existing [the Arctic] their1 det. (XXXXXXX) their - [ ] them1 pro. (XXXXXXX) them - [ ] then1 adv. (XXXXXXX) then - at that time [I was a policeman then] there1 adv. (XXXXXXX) there - in or at or to that place [put the car over there] there2 pro. (XXXXXXX) there - informing [there are more people than seats here] this1 pro. (XXXXXXX) this - [ ] they1 pro. (XXXXXXX) they - [ ] thing1 n. (XXXXXXX) thing - material object [that thing in your hand is expensive] thing2 n. (XXXXXXX) thing - articles, belongings [are the things in this box yours?] think2 v. (XXXXXXX) think - (v.) [ ] three2 adj. (XXXXXXX) three - numeral (adj.) [ ] those1 adj. (XXXXXXX) those - [those apples] those2 pro. (XXXXXXX) those - [I gave him those] three1 n. (XXXXXXX) three - numeral (n.) [ ] through1 prep. (XXXXXXX) through - [ ] time1 n. (XXXXXXX) time - point of time [is that the time?!] time2 n. (XXXXXXX) time - appropriate point or period [it's time for your medicine] time4 n. (XXXXXXX) time - stretch of time [the time was double that of the estimate] time3 n. (XXXXXXX) time - occasion [the first time I went in a plane] to1 v. (XXXXXXX) to - part of the infinitive [to walk] to2 prep. (XXXXXXX) to - in the direction of [they walked to the lounge] to3 prep. (XXXXXXX) to - (indirect object) [they sold it to the merchant] today1 adv. (XXXXXXX) today - this day [ ] together1 adv. (XXXXXXX) together - in company [they travelled together] tell1 v. (XXXXXXX) tell - to make known [she told her address] tell2 v. (XXXXXXX) tell - to relate [she told what had happened in the classroom] too1 adv. (XXXXXXX) too - also [I know that play too] too2 adv. (XXXXXXX) too - in a higher degree than allowable [too difficult] take1 v. (XXXXXXX) take - to lay hold of [she took hold of the sail] take4 phr-v. (XXXXXXX) take - take off — to remove [ ] tool1 n. (XXXXXXX) tool - instrument [mechanic's tools] top1 n. (XXXXXXX) top - highest part [the top of the mountain was in the clouds] top2 n. (XXXXXXX) top - upper surface [the top of the desk was covered with papers] touch1 v. (XXXXXXX) touch - to be or come into contact with [ ] translate1 v. (XXXXXXX) translate - [ ] travel1 v. (XXXXXXX) travel - to make long journeys [ ] traveller1 n. (XXXXXXX) traveller - one who travels [ ] tree1 n. (XXXXXXX) tree - [ ] true1 adj. (XXXXXXX) true - agreeing with fact [she gave a true account of the accident] try1 v. (XXXXXXX) try - to attempt [the young child tried to walk] turn1 v. (XXXXXXX) turn - to change direction [the wind turned to the north] two1 n. (XXXXXXX) two - numeral (n.) [ ] two2 adj. (XXXXXXX) two - numeral (adj.) [ ] under1 prep. (XXXXXXX) under - (in and) covered by [the dog hid under the bushes] under2 prep. (XXXXXXX) under - lower than [the car park was under the ground] understand1 v. (XXXXXXX) understand - to know the meaning [ ] until1 conj. (XXXXXXX) until - (conj.) [ ] until2 prep. (XXXXXXX) until - (prep.) [ ] up1 adv. (XXXXXXX) up - to a higher place [put the shopping up on the table] up2 adv. (XXXXXXX) up - in erect position [the family are all up] up3 prep. (XXXXXXX) up - direction [they went up the road to school] us1 pro. (XXXXXXX) us - [ ] use1 v. (XXXXXXX) use - to employ [she used her new washing machine] usually1 adv. (XXXXXXX) usually - [ ] valuable1 adj. (XXXXXXX) valuable - [ ] very1 adv. (XXXXXXX) very - (intensive) [very well done] village1 n. (XXXXXXX) village - [ ] wait1 v. (XXXXXXX) wait - to await [ ] wake1 v. (XXXXXXX) wake - to stop sleeping [ ] want1 v. (XXXXXXX) want - to wish for [she wanted to sell her car] want2 v. (XXXXXXX) want - to require [I want to speak to the manager] was1 v. (XXXXXXX) was - to be [the horse was in the stables] water1 n. (XXXXXXX) water - liquid [ ] we1 pro. (XXXXXXX) we - [ ] wear1 v. (XXXXXXX) wear - tobe clothed [he wears men’s shoes] go1 v. (XXXXXXX) go - to move in space [go to the store] go3 phr-v. (XXXXXXX) go - go after — to pursue [ ] was1 v. (XXXXXXX) was - to be [the horse was in the stables] wet1 adj. (XXXXXXX) wet - covered with or drenched in water [his wet clothes were heavy on him] what1 pro. (XXXXXXX) what - [what is going on?] what3 pro. (XXXXXXX) what - (purpose + for) [what is the point of this?] what4 pro. (XXXXXXX) what - [what is this?] whatever1 adj. (XXXXXXX) whatever - of any sort [whatever things they say] when1 adv. (XXXXXXX) when - at what time [when does the boat leave?] when2 conj. (XXXXXXX) when - at the time that [it was summer when I went on holiday] where1 adv. (XXXXXXX) where - (direction) [where did the train go?] where2 adv. (XXXXXXX) where - (position) [where did he park the car?] which2 pro. (XXXXXXX) which - interrogative [which is the best way to travel] while1 conj. (XXXXXXX) while - during the time that [he twisted his ankle while he was climbing the mountain] white1 adj. (XXXXXXX) white - colour [ ] who1 pro. (XXXXXXX) who - (interrogative) [who is this stranger?] whole1 adj. (XXXXXXX) whole - entire [we ate the whole pineapple] why1 adv. (XXXXXXX) why - for what reason [why are you laughing?] wide1 adj. (XXXXXXX) wide - broad [it was a wide pavement] wife1 n. (XXXXXXX) wife - [ ] wild1 adj. (XXXXXXX) wild - not domesticated [the Scottish wild cat is rarely seen] will1 modal. (XXXXXXX) will - (future) [tomorrow will be my birthday] wind1 n. (XXXXXXX) wind - air blowing [ ] window1 n. (XXXXXXX) window - [ ] window1 n. (XXXXXXX) window - [ ] winter1 n. (XXXXXXX) winter - season [ ] with1 prep. (XXXXXXX) with - having [a cat with no tail] with2 prep. (XXXXXXX) with - means [the bin was filled with rubbish] with3 prep. (XXXXXXX) with - accompaniment [go along with the parade] with4 prep. (XXXXXXX) with - concerning [be patient with these young children] without1 prep. (XXXXXXX) without - not having [ ] woman1 n. (XXXXXXX) woman - [ ] wood1 n. (XXXXXXX) wood - the stuff that trees are made of [ ] word1 n. (XXXXXXX) word - sounds forming a unit [we communicate by using words] work1 n. (XXXXXXX) work - employment [he has at last found work] work3 v. (XXXXXXX) work - to engage in activity [they are working on a new project] world1 n. (XXXXXXX) world - the globe [they travelled part way around the world] worse2 adv. (XXXXXXX) worse - (adv.) [ ] would1 modal. (XXXXXXX) would - [ ] writer1 n. (XXXXXXX) writer - [ ] wrong1 adj. (XXXXXXX) wrong - immoral [it is wrong to hurt other people] wrong2 adj. (XXXXXXX) wrong - incorrect [his answers were all wrong] write1 v. (XXXXXXX) write - to put down in words [ ] year1 n. (XXXXXXX) year - [ ] you1 pro. (XXXXXXX) you - [ ] young1 adj. (XXXXXXX) young - not old [ ] your1 pro. (XXXXXXX) your - [ ] yours1 pro. (XXXXXXX) yours - [ ] yourself1 pro. (XXXXXXX) yourself - [ ]